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Rebel Zapatista Autonomous Municipalities : ウィキペディア英語版 | Rebel Zapatista Autonomous Municipalities Rebel Zapatista Autonomous Municipalities (in Spanish, known by the acronym "MAREZ") are small territories controlled by the Zapatista support bases in the Mexican state of Chiapas, founded in December 1994. The Zapatista military, or EZLN, says that it does not hold any interest in the "self-governed" spaces, saying that according to its principles it is not to take power, so no commander or member of the "Indigenous Underground Revolutionary Committee" may take positions of authority or government in these spaces. These places are found within the official municipalities, and several are even within the same municipality, as in the case of San Andres Larrainzar and Ocosingo. The MAREZ are coordinated by Autonomous Councils and their main objectives have been to promote education and health in their territories. They also fight for land rights, labor and trade, housing, and fuel-supply issues, promoting arts (especially, indigenous language and traditions), and administering justice.〔(CHIAPAS: LA TRECEAVA ESTELA. Quinta parte: Una historia. Julio de 2003 )〕 == Background ==
An armed group, formed by a large majority of Southern Mexican natives in Chiapas, rebelled in 1994, partially in response to the signing of NAFTA (the North American Free Trade Agreement), claiming their territory in what has been called the "war against the forgotten" by the Zapatista National Liberation Army. They established several locations in the same revolt that apparently operate outside Mexican law.
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)』 ■ウィキペディアで「Rebel Zapatista Autonomous Municipalities」の詳細全文を読む
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